See preserve on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "game preserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "natural preserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "shooting preserve"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"preserven",
"preserven#Middle_English"
],
[
"preserver",
"preserver#Old_French"
],
[
"prēservāre",
"preservare#Latin"
],
[
"praeservāre",
"praeservare#Latin"
],
[
"prae",
"prae#Latin"
],
[
"servāre",
"servare#Latin"
],
[
"nerian",
"nerian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser- (guard)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "preserven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English preserven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "preserver"
},
"expansion": "Old French preserver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "servāre",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "adverb",
"t1": "before",
"t2": "maintain, keep"
},
"expansion": "prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old English nerian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English preserven, from Old French preserver, from Medieval Latin prēservāre (“keep, preserve”), from Late Latin praeservāre (“guard beforehand”), from prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”). Displaced native Old English nerian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preserves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "præserve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "preserve (countable and uncountable, plural preserves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preserver"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
"A sweet spread made of any of a variety of fruits."
],
"id": "en-preserve-en-noun-k6AHNA10",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jam"
},
{
"word": "jelly"
},
{
"word": "marmalade"
},
{
"word": "conserve"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "murabban",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُرَبًّى"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "qaynatma",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "ҡайнатма"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "warenye",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "варенье"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sladko",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сладко"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guǒjiàng",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "果醬 /果酱"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "marmeladi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "hillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confiture"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Konserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Eingemachtes"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "melímēlon",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μελίμηλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confettura"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marmellata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jamu",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "ジャム"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "purezābu",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "プレザーブ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jaem",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "잼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "slátko",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сла́тко"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przetwór"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "varénʹje",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "варе́нье"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сла̀тко̄"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "slatko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mermelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sylt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "marmelad"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konserverad frukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "reçel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "varénnja",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "варе́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "mứt"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "31 38 5 8 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mirandese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 2 9 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 6 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 4 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polabian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 4 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 7 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 3 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 5 8 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 5 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 7 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 41 2 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 4 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 4 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 7 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 7 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 5 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
95
]
],
"ref": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Virginibus Puerisque:",
"text": "Suppose Shakespeare had been knocked on the head some dark night in Sir Thomas Lucy's preserves, the world would have wagged on better or worse, the pitcher gone to the well, the scythe to the corn, and the student to his book; and no one been any the wiser of the loss.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reservation, a nature preserve."
],
"id": "en-preserve-en-noun-6mSZUz29",
"links": [
[
"reservation",
"reservation"
],
[
"nature preserve",
"nature preserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "qursawlıq",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "ҡурсаулыҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rezervat",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "резерват"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naturreservat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "looduskaitseala"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "luonnonpuisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "luonnonsuojelualue"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réserve naturelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Naturschutzgebiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Naturreservat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "cagar alam"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "riserva"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vīvārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "príroden rezervát",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́роден резерва́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "rezervát",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "резерва́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rezerwat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zapovédnik",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запове́дник"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "branjevina"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "zagrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "zabran"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naturreservat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 89 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zapovídnyk",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "запові́дник"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 34 13 9 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
51
]
],
"text": "Kids regard their tree houses as their own preserve.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
123
]
],
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 86:",
"text": "No one can argue with that—neither the Army Commander nor Zhilinsky nor even the Grand Duke. That is the Emperor’s preserve. The Emperor says France must be saved. We can only do his bidding.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
188,
196
]
],
"ref": "2013 June 22, “T time”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 68:",
"text": "The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them, which is then licensed to related businesses in high-tax countries, is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exclusive area of activity."
],
"id": "en-preserve-en-noun-H28DWZga",
"links": [
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɜːv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɝv/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preserve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-preserve.ogg/En-us-preserve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-preserve.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 32 37",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"word": "domaine réservé"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "domena"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 37",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coto"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 37",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terreno"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 37",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dominio"
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biopreserved"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cryopreserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "God preserve us"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lyopreserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mispreserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonpreserved"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preservability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preservable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preservation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preserving glass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preservingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preserving pan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unpreserved"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"preserven",
"preserven#Middle_English"
],
[
"preserver",
"preserver#Old_French"
],
[
"prēservāre",
"preservare#Latin"
],
[
"praeservāre",
"praeservare#Latin"
],
[
"prae",
"prae#Latin"
],
[
"servāre",
"servare#Latin"
],
[
"nerian",
"nerian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser- (guard)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "preserven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English preserven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "preserver"
},
"expansion": "Old French preserver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "servāre",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "adverb",
"t1": "before",
"t2": "maintain, keep"
},
"expansion": "prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old English nerian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English preserven, from Old French preserver, from Medieval Latin prēservāre (“keep, preserve”), from Late Latin praeservāre (“guard beforehand”), from prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”). Displaced native Old English nerian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preserves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preserving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preserved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preserved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "præserve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preserve (third-person singular simple present preserves, present participle preserving, simple past and past participle preserved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 9 16 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 3 11 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 13 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 3 19 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 6 12 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 4 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 5 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
]
],
"text": "Let's pray that we'd be preserved from danger.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"text": "Every people has the right to preserve its identity and culture.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:",
"text": "O, the Lord preserve thy good Grace! By my troth, welcome to London. […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect; to keep from harm or injury."
],
"id": "en-preserve-en-verb-ZcePws4B",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḥāfaẓa",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "حَافَظَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "pahpanel",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "պահպանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "qoruyub-saxlamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "һаҡлау"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "һаҡтау"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "predpazvam",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "предпазвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ohranjavam",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "охранявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "chránit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "bevare"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "beschermen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "konservi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "säilitama"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "säilyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "suojella"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "suojata"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "pitää"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "turvata"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "préserver"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "erhalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "bewahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diatiró",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "διατηρώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "konsève"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "prezervar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "konservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "caomhnaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "coinnigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservare"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "proteggere"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "salvaguardare"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "koam pie",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "គាំពារ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "a’pʰi’reak",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "អភិរក្ស"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "conservo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "tueor"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záštiti",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "за́штити"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preserbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "ai̯băroi̯"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "zachować"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "proteja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zaščiščátʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "защища́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zaščitítʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "защити́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oberegátʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оберега́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oberéčʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обере́чь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oxranjátʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oxranítʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "pāti",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "पाति"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "dìon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "prisirvari"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "bevara"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "korumak"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "muhafaza etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zaxyščáty",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "захища́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oberiháty",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "оберіга́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oxoronjáty",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "охороня́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "cadw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 9 16 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 3 11 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 13 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 3 19 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 6 12 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 4 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 5 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "to preserve peaches or grapes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To save from decay by the use of some preservative substance, such as sugar or salt; to season and prepare (fruits, meat, etc.) for storage."
],
"id": "en-preserve-en-verb-EUgTwYBn",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "konserviram",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "консервирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "säilöä"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "säilyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "tarikheúō",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "ταριχεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "conservare"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záčuva",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "за́чува"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "konzervíra",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "конзерви́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 83 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "saill"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 9 16 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 5 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 5 10 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 3 11 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 2 13 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 4 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 7 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 5 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 5 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 4 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 4 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 5 11 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
],
[
28,
36
]
],
"text": "to preserve appearances; to preserve silence",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"text": "I preserved a composed manner throughout the interrogation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
95
]
],
"ref": "1908, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare, Bristol: J[ames] W[illiams] Arrowsmith, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, →OCLC, page 266:",
"text": "Better men than you, men who could believe and obey, twisted the entrails of iron and preserved the legend of fire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
89
]
],
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
"text": "O, that this good blossom could be kept from cankers! Well, there is sixpence to preserve thee.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
198,
208
]
],
"ref": "1957 July, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 496:",
"text": "Among the most modern of all the Pacific stock in Great Britain is the stud of \"Merchant Navy\" and \"West Country\" Pacifics on the Southern Region, and the rebuilding which is now being carried out, preserving all the best features of the Bulleid designs—such as the free-steaming boiler—and jettisoning the features that have given trouble, in particular the chain-driven valve-motion, should give the Southern a supply of highly-competent machines able to last out the remaining life of steam on the S.R.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maintain throughout; to keep intact."
],
"id": "en-preserve-en-verb-vdRb3H1i",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "һаҡлау"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "һаҡтау"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pazja",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "пазя"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "spazvam",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "спазвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "uchovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "uchovávat"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "bewaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "in stand houden"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "pitää"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "ylläpitää"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "säilyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conserver"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "bewahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "aufrechterhalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diatiró",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "διατηρώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "diasōízō",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "διασῴζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "varðveita"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "konservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "leasaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "preservare"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "reaksaa",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "រក្សា"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "tueor"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záčuva",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "за́чува"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "roki"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "întreține"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soxranjátʹ",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сохраня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soxranítʹ",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сохрани́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "dharati",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "धरति"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conservar"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "devam ettirmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "muhafaza etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "sürdürmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zberiháty",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "зберіга́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zberehtý",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "зберегти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "bảo tồn"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "cyffeithio"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 1 62",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "preserfio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɜːv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɝv/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preserve.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-preserve.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
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"2": "verb form"
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],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-preserve-gl-verb-PaWWgjF7",
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[
"preservar",
"preservar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "preservar"
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],
"glosses": [
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"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-preserve-gl-verb-rBFpVD40",
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[
"preservar",
"preservar#Galician"
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],
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}
{
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],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-preserve-pt-verb-PaWWgjF7",
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
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},
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"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-preserve-pt-verb-rBFpVD40",
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[
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]
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{
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{
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}
],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-preserve-es-verb-PaWWgjF7",
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
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],
"id": "en-preserve-es-verb-rBFpVD40",
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Spanish"
]
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"singular",
"third-person"
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],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "game preserve"
},
{
"word": "natural preserve"
},
{
"word": "shooting preserve"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"preserven",
"preserven#Middle_English"
],
[
"preserver",
"preserver#Old_French"
],
[
"prēservāre",
"preservare#Latin"
],
[
"praeservāre",
"praeservare#Latin"
],
[
"prae",
"prae#Latin"
],
[
"servāre",
"servare#Latin"
],
[
"nerian",
"nerian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "preserven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English preserven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "preserver"
},
"expansion": "Old French preserver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "servāre",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "adverb",
"t1": "before",
"t2": "maintain, keep"
},
"expansion": "prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old English nerian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English preserven, from Old French preserver, from Medieval Latin prēservāre (“keep, preserve”), from Late Latin praeservāre (“guard beforehand”), from prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”). Displaced native Old English nerian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preserves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "præserve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "preserve (countable and uncountable, plural preserves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "preserver"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A sweet spread made of any of a variety of fruits."
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jam"
},
{
"word": "jelly"
},
{
"word": "marmalade"
},
{
"word": "conserve"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
95
]
],
"ref": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Virginibus Puerisque:",
"text": "Suppose Shakespeare had been knocked on the head some dark night in Sir Thomas Lucy's preserves, the world would have wagged on better or worse, the pitcher gone to the well, the scythe to the corn, and the student to his book; and no one been any the wiser of the loss.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reservation, a nature preserve."
],
"links": [
[
"reservation",
"reservation"
],
[
"nature preserve",
"nature preserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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43,
51
]
],
"text": "Kids regard their tree houses as their own preserve.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
123
]
],
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 86:",
"text": "No one can argue with that—neither the Army Commander nor Zhilinsky nor even the Grand Duke. That is the Emperor’s preserve. The Emperor says France must be saved. We can only do his bidding.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
188,
196
]
],
"ref": "2013 June 22, “T time”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 68:",
"text": "The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them, which is then licensed to related businesses in high-tax countries, is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exclusive area of activity."
],
"links": [
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɜːv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɝv/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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"tags": [
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]
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{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "murabban",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُرَبًّى"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "qaynatma",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "ҡайнатма"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "warenye",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "варенье"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sladko",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сладко"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guǒjiàng",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "果醬 /果酱"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "marmeladi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "hillo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confiture"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conserve"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Konserve"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Eingemachtes"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "melímēlon",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μελίμηλον"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confettura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marmellata"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jamu",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "ジャム"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "purezābu",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "プレザーブ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jaem",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "잼"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "slátko",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сла́тко"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przetwór"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "varénʹje",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "варе́нье"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "сла̀тко̄"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "slatko"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mermelada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sylt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "marmelad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konserverad frukt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "reçel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "varénnja",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "варе́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "sweet spread",
"word": "mứt"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "qursawlıq",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "ҡурсаулыҡ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rezervat",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "резерват"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva natural"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naturreservat"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "looduskaitseala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "luonnonpuisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "luonnonsuojelualue"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réserve naturelle"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva natural"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Naturschutzgebiet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Naturreservat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "cagar alam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "riserva"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vīvārium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "príroden rezervát",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́роден резерва́т"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "rezervát",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "резерва́т"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rezerwat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zapovédnik",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "запове́дник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "branjevina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "zagrad"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "zabran"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reserva natural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naturreservat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zapovídnyk",
"sense": "nature preserve",
"word": "запові́дник"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"word": "domaine réservé"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "domena"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terreno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "activity with restricted access",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dominio"
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biopreserved"
},
{
"word": "cryopreserve"
},
{
"word": "God preserve us"
},
{
"word": "lyopreserve"
},
{
"word": "mispreserve"
},
{
"word": "nonpreserved"
},
{
"word": "preservability"
},
{
"word": "preservable"
},
{
"word": "preservation"
},
{
"word": "preserving glass"
},
{
"word": "preservingly"
},
{
"word": "preserving pan"
},
{
"word": "unpreserved"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"preserven",
"preserven#Middle_English"
],
[
"preserver",
"preserver#Old_French"
],
[
"prēservāre",
"preservare#Latin"
],
[
"praeservāre",
"praeservare#Latin"
],
[
"prae",
"prae#Latin"
],
[
"servāre",
"servare#Latin"
],
[
"nerian",
"nerian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser- (guard)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "preserven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English preserven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "preserver"
},
"expansion": "Old French preserver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "servāre",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "adverb",
"t1": "before",
"t2": "maintain, keep"
},
"expansion": "prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nerian"
},
"expansion": "Old English nerian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English preserven, from Old French preserver, from Medieval Latin prēservāre (“keep, preserve”), from Late Latin praeservāre (“guard beforehand”), from prae (“before”, adverb) + servāre (“maintain, keep”). Displaced native Old English nerian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preserves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preserving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preserved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preserved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "præserve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preserve (third-person singular simple present preserves, present participle preserving, simple past and past participle preserved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
]
],
"text": "Let's pray that we'd be preserved from danger.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"text": "Every people has the right to preserve its identity and culture.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:",
"text": "O, the Lord preserve thy good Grace! By my troth, welcome to London. […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect; to keep from harm or injury."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "to preserve peaches or grapes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To save from decay by the use of some preservative substance, such as sugar or salt; to season and prepare (fruits, meat, etc.) for storage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
],
[
28,
36
]
],
"text": "to preserve appearances; to preserve silence",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"text": "I preserved a composed manner throughout the interrogation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
95
]
],
"ref": "1908, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare, Bristol: J[ames] W[illiams] Arrowsmith, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, →OCLC, page 266:",
"text": "Better men than you, men who could believe and obey, twisted the entrails of iron and preserved the legend of fire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
89
]
],
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
"text": "O, that this good blossom could be kept from cankers! Well, there is sixpence to preserve thee.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
198,
208
]
],
"ref": "1957 July, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 496:",
"text": "Among the most modern of all the Pacific stock in Great Britain is the stud of \"Merchant Navy\" and \"West Country\" Pacifics on the Southern Region, and the rebuilding which is now being carried out, preserving all the best features of the Bulleid designs—such as the free-steaming boiler—and jettisoning the features that have given trouble, in particular the chain-driven valve-motion, should give the Southern a supply of highly-competent machines able to last out the remaining life of steam on the S.R.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To maintain throughout; to keep intact."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɜːv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈzɝv/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preserve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-preserve.ogg/En-us-preserve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-preserve.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḥāfaẓa",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "حَافَظَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "pahpanel",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "պահպանել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "qoruyub-saxlamaq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "һаҡлау"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "һаҡтау"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "predpazvam",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "предпазвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ohranjavam",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "охранявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "chránit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "bevare"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "beschermen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "konservi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "säilitama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "säilyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "suojella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "suojata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "pitää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "turvata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "préserver"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "erhalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "bewahren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diatiró",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "διατηρώ"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "konsève"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "prezervar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "konservar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "caomhnaigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "coinnigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "proteggere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "salvaguardare"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "koam pie",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "គាំពារ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "a’pʰi’reak",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "អភិរក្ស"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "conservo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "tueor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záštiti",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "за́штити"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preserbar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "ai̯băroi̯"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "zachować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "proteja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zaščiščátʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "защища́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zaščitítʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "защити́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oberegátʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оберега́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oberéčʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обере́чь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oxranjátʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oxranítʹ",
"sense": "to protect",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "pāti",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "पाति"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "dìon"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "prisirvari"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "preservar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "bevara"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "korumak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "muhafaza etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zaxyščáty",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "захища́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oberiháty",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "оберіга́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oxoronjáty",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "охороня́ти"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to protect",
"word": "cadw"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "konserviram",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "консервирам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "säilöä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "säilyttää"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "tarikheúō",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "ταριχεύω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "conservare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záčuva",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "за́чува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "konzervíra",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"word": "конзерви́ра"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to prepare food for storage",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "saill"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "һаҡлау"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "haqlaw",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "һаҡтау"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pazja",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "пазя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "spazvam",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "спазвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conservar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "uchovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "uchovávat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "bewaren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "in stand houden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "pitää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "ylläpitää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "säilyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conserver"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "bewahren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "aufrechterhalten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diatiró",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "διατηρώ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "diasōízō",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "διασῴζω"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "varðveita"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "konservar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "leasaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "preservare"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "reaksaa",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "រក្សា"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "tueor"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záčuva",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "за́чува"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "roki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conservar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "întreține"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soxranjátʹ",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сохраня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soxranítʹ",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сохрани́ть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "dharati",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "धरति"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "conservar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "devam ettirmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "muhafaza etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "sürdürmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zberiháty",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "зберіга́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zberehtý",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "зберегти́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "bảo tồn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "cyffeithio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to keep; to maintain the condition of",
"word": "preserfio"
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "preserve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preservar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preservar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preservar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preservar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "preserve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preservar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preservar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preservar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preservar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "preserve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preservar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preservar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "preservar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of preservar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"preservar",
"preservar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "preserve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for preserve meaning in All languages combined (37.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": haqtaw vs. haqlaw",
"path": [
"preserve"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "preserve",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": haqtaw vs. haqlaw",
"path": [
"preserve"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "preserve",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.